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The Los Alamos Sferic Array (LASA) is an array of electric field
change meters operated as an experimental system for ground support of
satellite observations of lightning. We now have a five year data set
of over seven million multi-station, differential time-of-arrival
located events. LASA was originally used primarily for
ground-truthing the FORTE satellite observations of specific type of
intracloud lightning activity called Narrow Bipolar Events (NBEs) or
Compact Intracloud Discharges (CIDs) [Smith et al.(1999)]. The
signature of CIDs observed in the VHF by FORTE were termed
Trans-Ionospheric Pulse Pairs (TIPPs) [Massey et al.(1998)]. In
support of GPS satellite observations of both CID and cloud-to-ground
(CG) lightning, LASA's classification routines were expanded to
identify both CIDs and CGs. Approximately half of all LASA events are
identified as either CIDs or CGs. In order to improve event
classification, we are beginning to algorithmically identify general
intracloud lightning activity and improve our identification of CG
lightning. This paper presents examples of intracloud lightning
LF/VLF radiation observations in comparison to NBE, CG, and leader
LF/VLF signatures.
Subsections
Matt Heavner
2003-04-02